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[Akiyoshidai Travel Guide] Enjoy Epic Natural Views and Mysterious Caves
Akiyoshidai is a destination where you can enjoy dramatic natural scenery created by one of Japan’s largest karst plateaus, along with adventure in one of the country’s best limestone caves.
Because it’s so vast, you might not know where to go or what to do.
In this article, we’ll introduce the key things to know to fully enjoy Akiyoshidai, plus spots you should visit together with it.
What is Akiyoshidai Like?
Akiyoshidai, located in northeastern Mine City, Yamaguchi Prefecture, is known as one of Japan’s largest karst plateaus.
It sits at an elevation of 656–1,312 ft and covers an area of approx. 50 sq mi.
A karst plateau is a plateau formed as limestone and similar rocks are eroded by rainwater and groundwater.
A coral reef uplifted 350 million years ago, and over an almost unimaginable span of time, it transformed into the landscape you see today.
The grassland dotted with white limestone rocks looks like something straight out of a video game.
It’s said that over 450 limestone caves exist beneath Akiyoshidai.
Among them, the Special Natural Monument Akiyoshido Cave, and the Natural Monuments Kagekiyodo Cave and Taishodo Cave are especially famous.
At Akiyoshidai and its underground caves, feel the life force of the Earth.
Be sure to also enjoy activities that let you take in the grand nature of the karst plateau.


Access to Akiyoshidai
Here’s how to get there from JR Shimonoseki Station and JR Shin-Yamaguchi Station, both major transportation hubs for traveling around Yamaguchi.
You can get there by train, but transfers are complicated, so the bus is recommended.
Service is limited, so be sure to check the timetable in advance.
Access from JR Shimonoseki Station
- Route
-
1. Take a local bus (for Mine Station) and get off at “Mine Station”
2. Transfer to the local bus “Ammonaito-go” (for Ota Chuo) and get off at “Akiyoshido.” 30-minute walk from the bus stop - Travel time
- Approx. 2 hours 30 minutes
Access from JR Shin-Yamaguchi Station
- Route
- Take a local bus (for Akiyoshido) and get off at “Akiyoshido Bus Center.” A short walk from the bus stop
- Travel time
- Approx. 40 minutes
What is the Best Season to Visit Akiyoshidai?
The best seasons to visit Akiyoshidai are spring and fall.
In spring, delicate wildflowers such as okinagusa and violets bloom across the grasslands, creating beautiful scenery.
In fall, don’t miss the susuki grass glowing in the evening light.


3 Ways to Enjoy Akiyoshidai to the Fullest
To make the most of Akiyoshidai’s vast grounds and many attractions, use these three ways to enjoy it as a guide.
That way, you can not only take in Akiyoshidai’s stunning scenery, but also learn more deeply about its history and environment.
1. “Akiyoshidai Karst Observatory” for sweeping views of the karst plateau
From the Akiyoshidai Karst Observatory, you can enjoy a 360-degree panoramic view.
Since it offers a full view of the grand scenery unique to a karst plateau, it’s a great first stop.
Next to the observatory, Karstar (Karusuta), attached to the Mine Akiyoshidai Geopark Center, is a cafe and rest area where you can take a break.
It also has free Wi-Fi and charging spots, so be sure to make use of them.

2. “Karst Road” to enjoy the karst plateau scenery up close
Karst Road is a route that runs north to south through Akiyoshidai and stretches over 5 miles.
From your vehicle, you can enjoy views of limestone rocks scattered across the grasslands and the wide-open scenery.
Even if you don’t rent a car, you can still get around easily with taxis and rental bikes available.
Take in views different from the observatory, from a car or bicycle.

3. Dig deeper with a guide on the “Mine Akiyoshidai Geo Tour”
At the Akiyoshidai Geopark Center, you can sign up for the guided “Mine Akiyoshidai Geo Tour.” Three tours are available.
If you want to fully enjoy Akiyoshidai, join a tour that fits your budget and schedule.
Below, we’ll introduce the prices and details, so please use it as a reference.
The “Standard Trekking Course” and “Free Course” require advance reservations.
| Tour Name | Details | Price |
|---|---|---|
| Easy Course | Enjoy fossil observation and a mini trek | JPY 500–1,000 |
| Standard Trekking Course | Scenic trekking you can choose from 2 km–6 km | JPY 6,000–8,500 |
| Free Course | A custom-made course where a guide will safely take you to where you want to go | JPY 3,500–11,000 |

3 Must-Visit Limestone Caves for Akiyoshidai Sightseeing
When you visit Akiyoshidai, be sure to enjoy not only one of Japan’s largest karst plateaus, but also some of the country’s top limestone caves.
Among the more than 450 caves, here are the ones with especially many highlights—go explore the vast underground world.
1. “Akiyoshido” where you can enjoy natural beauty and adventure
Akiyoshido, a Special Natural Monument, is located south along Karst Road.
It lies 328 ft underground beneath Akiyoshidai and has a total length of 7 miles. About 0.6 miles of it is open for sightseeing.
It stays at 63°F year-round, cool in summer and warm in winter.
Inside the cave, you can enjoy natural formations created by nature and also feel a bit of an adventurous spirit.
Two courses are available below—choose the one that interests you and head out on an adventure.
- Akiyoshido Adventure Course
- A course where you can experience a bit of caving, carrying a rental flashlight while climbing ladders and scaling rocky surfaces
- Akiyoshido “Romance of Darkness” Exploration
- A course you can join after 7pm, offering the rare experience of walking through pitch-dark Akiyoshido after the lights are turned off, using only a single flashlight

2. “Kagekiyodo” where a defeated warlord hid
Kagekiyodo is said to have been a hiding place for a Heike (samurai clan) warlord who was defeated in the Battle of Dan-no-ura during the Heian period (794–1185).
Inside the cave, you’ll find spots related to the warlord Taira no Kagekiyo, who is said to have hidden there.
In the cave, you can enjoy ceilings and walls with an art-like beauty, as well as fossils of coral and seaweed.
Explore while imagining how the warlord lived in hiding.

3. “Taishodo” that makes you feel like you’ve wandered into an unexplored region
Taishodo is a Natural Monument, approx. 1.2 miles long, with five cave levels connected by vertical shafts.
It’s narrower than Akiyoshido and Kagekiyodo, with a complex, maze-like structure.
As you walk through the cave—home to uniquely shaped stalactites and a natural limestone bridge—you’ll feel like you’ve arrived in a remote, hidden place.
In the past, it was called “Ushikakushi no Dou (Cattle-Hiding Cave)” because people hid cattle inside so they wouldn’t be taken during times of war.

3 Yamaguchi Sightseeing Spots to Visit Along with Akiyoshidai
Yamaguchi has many other beautiful landscapes and historic sites besides Akiyoshidai.
After enjoying Akiyoshidai, be sure to also visit the sightseeing spots introduced below.
1. Beppu Benten Pond
A pond with a circumference of approx. 131 ft, located on the grounds of Beppu Itsukushima Shrine.
It’s said that groundwater that springs from Mt. Hanaosan to the northwest of the pond flows along a fault line and is filtered over a long period of time, becoming highly transparent water.
The clear, refreshing 57°F water, unique to karst regions, has a beautiful gradient of crystal-clear cobalt blue, creating a magical atmosphere.
In 1985, it was also selected as one of the Environment Agency’s “100 Exquisite Waters of Japan.”

2. Tsunoshima Bridge
Tsunoshima Bridge opened in 2000.
It connects the mainland side of Shimonoseki City, Yamaguchi Prefecture, with the remote island of Tsunoshima, and at 5,840 ft long, it’s one of Japan’s longest toll-free bridges to a remote island.
Located within the Kita-Nagato Coast Quasi-National Park, the bridge was designed with its piers kept to a height of 59 ft to consider the surrounding landscape.
With the road close to the sea surface, you can enjoy a drive while feeling the ocean up close.
Instead of connecting the mainland and Tsunoshima in a straight line, it gently curves as it detours around Hatojima Island at the midpoint, creating an exceptionally beautiful form.

3. National Treasure: Rurikoji Five-Story Pagoda
A five-story pagoda said to have been planned by Morimi, the younger brother of Ouchi Yoshihiro, to mourn Yoshihiro, who died in the Oei Rebellion in Oei 6 (1399), and completed in Kakitsu 2 (1442).
It stands 102 ft tall, and its architectural style is broadly Japanese, with some Chinese elements used in parts.
With cypress-bark roofing, the pagoda body narrows toward the upper levels, giving it a clean, refined look.
It’s both one of the finest examples of mid-Muromachi-period architecture and the greatest masterpiece of Ouchi culture, and is counted as one of Japan’s three great pagodas alongside Horyuji Temple and Daigoji Temple.

Reviews of Akiyoshidai
Some reviews are AI-translated.
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This is the largest limestone cave in the East. Only about 1 kilometer is open to the public, but the paths are well maintained and there are even elevators. It's pretty cool inside—actually, it was a bit too cold for me, so I left quickly.
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The cave is 10.7 kilometers long, but only about 1 kilometer near the entrance is open to the public. At the end of the trail, there's a beautiful waterfall. If you get the chance, you should definitely check it out.
FAQ about Akiyoshidai
Q
What are the highlights of Akiyoshidai?
Japan’s largest karst plateau and limestone caves where you can fully enjoy an adventurous feeling.
Q
Are Akiyoshidai and Akiyoshido in the same place?
Yes. More precisely, Akiyoshido is located within Akiyoshidai.
Q
How long does sightseeing at Akiyoshidai take?
If you’re only taking a walk, 1–2 hours.
Summary
Akiyoshidai is also registered as a national cultural heritage site.
The landscape, formed over a long span of time, gives many people a sense of inspiration and relaxation.
Enjoy the grand natural scenery and explore the limestone caves.
Use this article to fully enjoy Akiyoshidai, a proud treasure of Yamaguchi Prefecture.
Yamaguchi also has many other attractive sightseeing spots.
If you can’t decide because there are too many places you want to go, please take a look at this article too.
You’re sure to discover sightseeing spots that speak to your heart.